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WCEL > Issues > Urban Growth and Development > Smart Bylaws Guide > Part 1Indicators > City of Kelowna

Smart Bylaws Guide – Performance Indicators & Quality of Life Monitoring – City of Kelowna

The City of Kelowna monitors both the state of the environment and community quality of life on a neighbourhood by neighbourhood and watershed basis.

Environmental Indicators

Environmental Indicators: Monitoring Trends in the City of Kelowna - City of Kelowna State of the Environment Report 2003

In 1998, the City of Kelowna released a State of the Environment Report for the municipality to define the base conditions from which environmental progress could be measured, and to help with planning future directions in environmental policy and management. Following the report, the City commissioned a public survey in 1998 to further rank environmental priorities in the municipality. The top five environmental concerns identified were air quality, drinking water quality, waste disposal, loss of natural space and water supply. The City then held a public workshop to develop a set of environmental indicators to track the health of the natural environment in the City. The workshop participants recommended 45 indicators that were delegated to a working group to consolidate and revise.

The resulting environmental indicators, released in February 1999, are monitored by municipal staff in various departments, as part of operational or compliance monitoring. A report on the results of the monitoring, and how the results change over time, is presented in an annual report.

Indicators are grouped under the topic areas of air quality, drinking water, ecology & biodiversity, land use, solid waste management, surface water quality, transportation, and wastewater management, and include:

  • Air Quality Index (fine particulates and ground level ozone)
  • Ventilation Index
  • Drinking Water Quality
  • Drinking Water Quantity
  • Kokanee Count
  • Christmas Bird Count
  • Agricultural Land
  • Public Park and Open Space
  • Single-Family Housing
  • Waste Buried
  • Waste Recycled
  • Hazardous Waste Collected
  • Local Streams
  • Local Beaches
  • Okanagan Lake
  • Vehicle Ownership
  • Vehicle Fuel Types
  • Vehicle Ages
  • Mode of Travel
  • Vehicle Volumes (Single Occupancy Vehicles)
  • Total Sewer Customers (Population Serviced)
  • Wastewater Volume Treated
  • Treatment Efficiency

Finally, the Environment Division of the City of Kelowna, as part of its watershed approach, has generated watershed report cards for Mill Creek, Brandt's Creek and Bellevue Creek. The report cards give grades based on technical information for parameters such as drinking and recreational water quality, fisheries, agriculture and forestry. Most grades, in 1994 and 1997, are not complimentary (averaging around a C-). As public information, these grades are an impetus to change watershed management practices. In many cases, the grades improved between 1994 and 1997. 

Community Indicators

Community Indicators Report Number 1: A Benchmark for Kelowna, British Columbia

Using 1996 census data, the City produced a neighbourhood-based indicators report in 1999 reporting on conditions under the topics of demographics, housing, employment, education, youth opportunities, community resources, and crime and safety. The purpose was to set a benchmark for monitoring social and economic change in neighbourhoods, and map community resources. A neighbourhood scale was chosen to facilitate a partnership between the City's Planning Department and the RCMP because the police require neighbourhood-specific socio-economic data for crime-prevention programs. The Planning Department will use the information to evaluate the effect and relevance of policies in the Official Community Plan. City staff intend to update the report every five years to monitor change and target neighbourhood deterioration.

"Our intention is to make Kelowna a better place by improving the quality of life, and by addressing issues from a prevention, as opposed to crisis management, perspective."
Community Indicators Report Number 1, p.6

Community Indicators Report Number 2:  Indicators from the 2001 Census Change from 1996 to 2001 follows from the first report, with a report on developments in the status of indicators and responses to monitoring results.

Community Indicators Report No. 4 is planned to "explore crime statistics and comparative quality of life indicators for Kelowna relative to other Canadian cities."

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