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WCEL > Issues > Urban Growth and Development > Smart Bylaws Guide > Part 5 > Support Non-Market Housing

Smart Bylaws Guide – Part 5 –  Support Non-Market Housing

A cornerstone of smart growth is to integrate affordable and non-market housing into all neighbourhoods.  The objective is to diversify and stabilize the social fabric of a community and to ensure that all children have access to the services and neighbourhood amenities that best serve their early development.  These amenities include parks, public libraries, public transportation, and safe, affordable housing.

Numerous studies in the US and Canada have found that non-market housing located in single family neighbourhoods does not decrease property values. A ten-year study in seven BC communities showed that social housing projects had no negative effect on the sale price of single family detached homes. In all cases, average sale prices had increased substantially since the non-market homes were constructed (see Impact of Non-Market Housing on Property Values). 

Municipalities have supported the development of non-market housing by:

  • Requiring non-market housing as part of rezoning, comprehensive development and density bonusing (secured with a housing agreement);
  • donating staff time and services;
  • donating land;
  • providing long-term leases on municipal land; and
  • decreasing parking requirements.

For example, the City of Victoria sold land being used as a City parkade exit for $1 to the Cool Aid Housing Society for Mike Gidora Place. In return, the Society provided a three-metre easement to the City for a smaller exit.  The City also waived the 31.5 parking space requirement as the building houses low-income urban singles who do not own cars.

Examples of Non Market Housing Programs in BC Municipalities

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