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WCEL > Issues > Urban Growth and Development > Smart Bylaws Guide > Case Studies > Okotoks

Smart Bylaws Guide – Case Studies – Okotoks

In 1998, the Town of Okotoks, Alberta (population 12,000), located 40 km south of Calgary, adopted a resolution to pursue a "Sustainable Okotoks" approach to development after experiencing growth rates exceeding five percent since 1985. The approach includes living within the carrying capacity of the nearby Sheep River's ability to supply water to the Town, which effectively caps growth at 30,000 residents, and substantially modifying urban design to create more mixed-use and higher density developments to decrease reliance on the automobile. The vision outlined in the Municipal Development Plan seeks to create new development markets by changing traditional low-density development, and prohibit expansion of the Town's borders to maintain a small town atmosphere. 

The Town approached the Faculty of Environmental Design at the University of Calgary to provide design research support for this work. 

Studies have shown that residents continue to support the vision of a compact, complete community with a focus on resource conservation (see the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation report below). 

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